凤尾蕨属

鳳尾蕨屬
	蜈蚣凤尾蕨 Pteris vittata
科学分类
界：	植物界 Plantae
演化支：	维管植物 Tracheophyta
纲：	真蕨綱 Polypodiopsida
目：	水龍骨目 Polypodiales
科：	鳳尾蕨科 Pteridaceae
亚科：	鳳尾蕨亞科 Pteridoideae
属：	鳳尾蕨屬 Pteris; L., 1753
种
	见正文
異名
	Afropteris Alston ; Anopteris Prantl ex Diels ; Aropteris Alston ; Campteria C.Presl ; Campteria K.B.Presl, 1836 ; Copelandiopteris B.C.Stone ; Hemipteris Rosenst. ; Heterophlebium Fée ; Idiopteris T.G.Walker ; Lathyropteris Christ ; Lemapteris Raf. ; Litobrochia C.Presl ; Litobrochia K.B.Presl, 1836 ; Monogonia C.Presl ; Monogonia K.B.Presl, 1836 ; Neurocallis Fée ; Ochropteris J.Sm. ; Peripteris Raf. ; Phyllitis Raf. ; Platyzoma R.Br. ; Pteridium Raf. ; Pterilis Raf. ; Pycnodoria C.Presl ; Pycnodoria K.B.Presl, 1851 ; Schizostege Hillebr. ; Schizostegeopsis Copel. ; Spathepteris C.Presl ; Thelipteris Adanson ; Thelypteris Adans.;

凤尾蕨属（学名：Pteris）为凤尾蕨科的一科植物。

属名Pteris源于希腊语pteris，即“蕨”。

下属分类

本属包括以下物种：^[1]

猪鬣凤尾蕨 Pteris actiniopteroides
红秆凤尾蕨 Pteris amoena
细叶凤尾蕨 Pteris angustipinna
线裂凤尾蕨 Pteris angustipinnula
线羽凤尾蕨 Pteris arisanensis
紫轴凤尾蕨 Pteris aspericaulis
华南凤尾蕨 Pteris austrosinica
白沙凤尾蕨 Pteris baksaensis
美凤尾蕨 Pteris bella
狭眼凤尾蕨 Pteris biaurita
条纹凤尾蕨 Pteris cadieri
菜阳河凤尾蕨 Pteris caiyangheensis
昌江凤尾蕨 Pteris changjiangensis
密脉凤尾蕨 Pteris confertinervia
厚叶凤尾蕨 Pteris crassiuscula
欧洲凤尾蕨 Pteris cretica
珠叶凤尾蕨 Pteris cryptogrammoides
指叶凤尾蕨 Pteris dactylina
多羽凤尾蕨 Pteris decrescens
岩凤尾蕨 Pteris deltodon
刺齿半边旗 Pteris dispar
疏羽半边旗 Pteris dissitifolia
剑叶凤尾蕨 Pteris ensiformis ^[2]
阔叶凤尾蕨 Pteris esquirolii
傅氏凤尾蕨 Pteris fauriei
疏裂凤尾蕨 Pteris finotii
美丽凤尾蕨 Pteris formosana
鸡爪凤尾蕨 Pteris gallinopes
林下凤尾蕨 Pteris grevilleana
广东凤尾蕨 Pteris guangdongensis
狭叶凤尾蕨 Pteris henryi
长尾凤尾蕨 Pteris heteromorpha
全缘凤尾蕨 Pteris insignis
胡氏凤尾蕨 Pteris hui
中华凤尾蕨 Pteris inaequalis
无柄凤尾蕨 Pteris kawabatae
城户氏凤尾蕨 Pteris kidoi
平羽凤尾蕨 Pteris kiuschiuensis
宽羽凤尾蕨 Pteris latipinna Y.S.Chao & W.L.Chiou^[3]
荔波凤尾蕨 Pteris liboensis P.S.Wang, 1987
线形凤尾蕨 Pteris linearis Knowlton, 1918
三轴凤尾蕨 Pteris longipes D.Don, 1825
长叶凤尾蕨 Pteris longipinna
翠绿凤尾蕨 Pteris longipinnula
两广凤尾蕨 Pteris maclurei
岭南凤尾蕨 Pteris maclurioides
硕大凤尾蕨 Pteris majestica
大羽半边旗 Pteris malipoensis
琼南凤尾蕨 Pteris morii
井栏边草 Pteris multifida
日本凤尾蕨 Pteris nipponica
江西凤尾蕨 Pteris obtusiloba
长羽凤尾蕨 Pteris olivacea
斜羽凤尾蕨 Pteris oshimensis
栗柄凤尾蕨 Pteris plumbea
柔毛凤尾蕨 Pteris puberula
五叶凤尾蕨 Pteris quinquefoliata
微毛凤尾蕨 Pteris hirsutissima
南岭凤尾蕨 Pteris nanlingensis
方柄凤尾蕨 Pteris quadristipitis
华西凤尾蕨 Pteris occidentalisinica
红柄凤尾蕨 Pteris scabristipes
勐海凤尾蕨 Pteris subquinata
拟红杆凤尾蕨 Pteris pseudoamoena D. M. Yang & R. Guo^[4]
单叶凤尾蕨 Pteris pseudopellucida
稀羽凤尾蕨 Pteris paucipinnula
勐腊凤尾蕨 Pteris menglaensis
Pteris pellucida
宽片凤尾蕨 Pteris parkeri
皱叶凤尾蕨 Pteris rugosifolia
琉球凤尾蕨 Pteris ryukyuensis
糙坚凤尾蕨 Pteris scabririgens
半边旗 Pteris semipinnata
有刺凤尾蕨 Pteris setulosocostulata
Pteris siliculosa
隆林凤尾蕨 Pteris splendida
狭羽凤尾蕨 Pteris stenophylla
拟阔叶凤尾蕨 Pteris subesquirolii
台湾凤尾蕨 Pteris taiwanensis
溪边凤尾蕨 Pteris terminalis
三羽凤尾蕨 Pteris trifoliolata H.J. Wei，模式产地：广西^[5]
三叉凤尾蕨 Pteris tripartita
波叶凤尾蕨 Pteris undulatipinna
爪哇凤尾蕨 Pteris venusta
绿轴凤尾蕨 Pteris viridissima
蜈蚣凤尾蕨 Pteris vittata L.^[6]
西南凤尾蕨 Pteris wallichiana
筱英凤尾蕨 Pteris xiaoyingiae

参考文献

^ Pteris L.. GBIF. [2023-01-28]. （原始内容存档于2023-01-28）.
^ Singh N , Ma L Q , Srivastava M , et al. Metabolic adaptations to arsenic-induced oxidative stress in Pteris vittata L and Pteris ensiformis L[J]. Plant Science, 2006, 170(2):274-282.
^ Yi-Shan Chao, Atsushi Ebihara, Wen-Liang Chiou and Yao Moan Huang. 2017. Pteris latipinna sp. nov. (Pteridaceae), A New Species Segregated from Pteris fauriei. PhytoKeys. 85: 95-108. DOI: 10.3897/phytokeys.85.14884
^ Rui Guo, Jia-Mei Wang, Wen Zhang, Dan He, Jing Yu and Dong-Mei Yang. 2022. Pteris pseudoamoena (Pteridaceae), A New Species from Guangxi, China and Vietnam. Phytotaxa. 550(3); 215-223. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.550.3.1 [2022-06-16]
^ Pteris trifoliolata (Pteridaceae), a new brake fern species from karst area in Guangxi, China. Phytotaxa. [2023-03-16]. （原始内容存档于2022-10-01）.
^ Fayiga A O , Ma L Q , Cao X , et al. Effects of heavy metals on growth and arsenic accumulation in the arsenic hyperaccumulator Pteris vittata L[J]. Environmental Pollution, 2004, 132(2):289-296.

[1] Pteris L.. GBIF. [2023-01-28]. （原始内容存档于2023-01-28）.

[2] Singh N , Ma L Q , Srivastava M , et al. Metabolic adaptations to arsenic-induced oxidative stress in Pteris vittata L and Pteris ensiformis L[J]. Plant Science, 2006, 170(2):274-282.

[3] Yi-Shan Chao, Atsushi Ebihara, Wen-Liang Chiou and Yao Moan Huang. 2017. Pteris latipinna sp. nov. (Pteridaceae), A New Species Segregated from Pteris fauriei. PhytoKeys. 85: 95-108. DOI: 10.3897/phytokeys.85.14884

[4] Rui Guo, Jia-Mei Wang, Wen Zhang, Dan He, Jing Yu and Dong-Mei Yang. 2022. Pteris pseudoamoena (Pteridaceae), A New Species from Guangxi, China and Vietnam. Phytotaxa. 550(3); 215-223. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.550.3.1 [2022-06-16]

[5] Pteris trifoliolata (Pteridaceae), a new brake fern species from karst area in Guangxi, China. Phytotaxa. [2023-03-16]. （原始内容存档于2022-10-01）.

[6] Fayiga A O , Ma L Q , Cao X , et al. Effects of heavy metals on growth and arsenic accumulation in the arsenic hyperaccumulator Pteris vittata L[J]. Environmental Pollution, 2004, 132(2):289-296.

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