對話 (雜誌)

對話 (雜誌)
對話 (雜誌);
	陶菲克·賽義格 (Tawfīq Ṣāyigh)
类别	文學雜誌
发行周期	月刊
創辦者	陶菲克·賽義格 (Tawfīq Ṣāyigh)
创刊日期	1962
最後發行日期	1967
创刊地区	黎巴嫩
总部所在地	貝魯特
语言	阿拉伯語

對話 (阿拉伯语：مجلة حوار‎ ) 是1962年至1967年间在贝鲁特出版的阿拉伯語杂志。 ^[1] ^[2]该杂志是在冷战期间由中央情报局创办并资助的。 ^[3] ^[4]该杂志最初是關於现代阿拉伯诗歌的，^[5]但CIA為其提供了慷慨的资金，並规定它发表关于苏联穆斯林状况的政治宣傳文章。^[6]

1966年4月，《纽约时报》 ^[3]揭露了该杂志是由CIA的掩护机构「文化自由大會」所支持的。^[1]事件曝光後，该杂志被逼关闭。 ^[3]杂志的编辑和创始人Tawfiq Sayigh 因这次事件而离开了黎巴嫩。 ^[3]

另見

把手 (雜誌)

参考

^ ^1.0 ^1.1 Elizabeth M. Holt. “Bread or Freedom”: The Congress for Cultural Freedom, the CIA, and the Arabic Literary Journal Ḥiwār (1962-67) (PDF). Journal of Arabie Literature. 2013, 44: 83–102. （原始内容存档于23 October 2021）.
^ Timothy Mitchell. Rule of Experts: Egypt, Techno-Politics, Modernity. Berkeley and Los Angeles, CA; London: University of California Press. 2002: 151. ISBN 978-0-520-92825-1.
^ ^3.0 ^3.1 ^3.2 ^3.3 Ursula Lindsey. Arab Magazines: A Neglected History Resurfaces. Al Fanar Media. 24 July 2018 [9 March 2020]. （原始内容存档于2021-10-23）.
^ Juliana Spahr. Du Bois’s Telegram. Literary Resistance and State Containment. Cambridge, MA; London: Harvard University Press. 2018: 85. ISBN 9780674986961.
^ Hanan Toukan. Whatever Happened to Iltizām? Words in Arab Art after the Cold War. Perspectivia. 2015 [2022-04-17]. （原始内容存档于2021-10-26）.
^ Joseph Massad. Islam in liberalism. Chicago; London: University of Chicago Press. 2015: 83. ISBN 0-226-20622-X. OCLC 871670666.

[emh-1] 1.0 ^1.1 Elizabeth M. Holt. “Bread or Freedom”: The Congress for Cultural Freedom, the CIA, and the Arabic Literary Journal Ḥiwār (1962-67) (PDF). Journal of Arabie Literature. 2013, 44: 83–102. （原始内容存档于23 October 2021）.

[Mitchell2002-2] Timothy Mitchell. Rule of Experts: Egypt, Techno-Politics, Modernity. Berkeley and Los Angeles, CA; London: University of California Press. 2002: 151. ISBN 978-0-520-92825-1.

[afm-3] 3.0 ^3.1 ^3.2 ^3.3 Ursula Lindsey. Arab Magazines: A Neglected History Resurfaces. Al Fanar Media. 24 July 2018 [9 March 2020]. （原始内容存档于2021-10-23）.

[4] Juliana Spahr. Du Bois’s Telegram. Literary Resistance and State Containment. Cambridge, MA; London: Harvard University Press. 2018: 85. ISBN 9780674986961.

[5] Hanan Toukan. Whatever Happened to Iltizām? Words in Arab Art after the Cold War. Perspectivia. 2015 [2022-04-17]. （原始内容存档于2021-10-26）.

[6] Joseph Massad. Islam in liberalism. Chicago; London: University of Chicago Press. 2015: 83. ISBN 0-226-20622-X. OCLC 871670666.

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