木瓣樹屬
木瓣樹屬
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| Xylopia aromatica | |
科學分類 
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| 界： | 植物界 Plantae |
| 演化支： | 維管束植物 Tracheophyta |
| 演化支： | 被子植物 Angiosperms |
| 演化支： | 木蘭類植物 Magnoliids |
| 目： | 木蘭目 Magnoliales |
| 科： | 番荔枝科 Annonaceae |
| 屬： | 木瓣樹屬 Xylopia L.， 1759 |
木瓣樹屬（學名：Xylopia）是番荔枝科下的一個屬，為喬木或灌木植物。該屬共有約160種，分佈全球熱帶及亞熱帶地區。[1]
下屬物種
[編輯]本屬包括以下物種：
- Xylopia acunae Borhidi & Del-Risco
- Xylopia acutiflora (Dunal) A.Rich.
- 埃塞木瓣樹 Xylopia aethiopica (Dunal) A.Rich.
- Xylopia africana (Benth.) Oliv.
- Xylopia altissima Boerl.
- Xylopia amazonica R.E.Fr.
- Xylopia ambanjensis Cavaco & Keraudren
- Xylopia amoena R.E.Fr.
- Xylopia amplexicaulis (Lam.) Baill.
- Xylopia ardua Sillans
- Xylopia arenaria Engl.
- Xylopia aromatica (Lam.) Mart.
- Xylopia aurantiiodora De Wild. & T.Durand
- Xylopia barbata Mart.
- Xylopia batesii Engl. & Diels
- Xylopia beananensis Cavaco & Keraudren
- Xylopia beccarii J.Sinclair
- Xylopia bemarivensis Diels
- Xylopia benthamii R.E.Fr.
- Xylopia blancoi S.Vidal
- Xylopia bocatorena Schery
- Xylopia brasiliensis Spreng.
- Xylopia buxifolia Baill.
- Xylopia calophylla R.E.Fr.
- Xylopia calosericea Diels
- Xylopia calva D. M. Johnson & N. A. Murray [2]
- Xylopia capuronii Cavaco & Keraudren
- Xylopia caudata Hook.f. & Thomson
- Xylopia cayennensis Maas
- Xylopia championii Hook.f. & Thomson
- Xylopia chocoënsis R.E.Fr.
- Xylopia collina Diels
- Xylopia columbiana R.E.Fr.
- Xylopia congolensis De Wild.
- Xylopia conjungens R.E.Fr.
- Xylopia coriifolia Ridl.
- Xylopia crinita R.E.Fr.
- Xylopia cupularis Mildbr.
- Xylopia cuspidata Diels
- Xylopia danguyella Ghesq. ex Cavaco & Keraudren
- Xylopia decorticans D.M.Johnson & Lobão
- Xylopia degeneri A.C.Sm.
- Xylopia densiflora R.E.Fr.
- Xylopia densifolia Elmer
- Xylopia dibaccata Däniker
- Xylopia dielsii Cavaco & Keraudren
- Xylopia discreta (L.f.) Sprague & Hutch.
- Xylopia egleriana Aristeg. ex Maas
- Xylopia ekmanii R.E.Fr.
- Xylopia elliotii Engl. & Diels
- Xylopia elliptica Maingay ex Hook.f. & Thomson
- Xylopia emarginata Mart.
- Xylopia excellens R.E.Fr.
- Xylopia fananehanensis Cavaco & Keraudren
- Xylopia ferruginea (Hook.f. & Thomson) Hook.f. & Thomson
- Xylopia flamignii Boutique
- Xylopia flexuosa Diels
- Xylopia frutescens Aubl.
- Xylopia fusca Maingay ex Hook.f. & Thomson
- Xylopia ghesquiereana Cavaco & Keraudren
- Xylopia gilbertii Boutique
- Xylopia glauca Boerl.
- Xylopia globosa D. M. Johnson & N. A. Murray[2]
- Xylopia hastarum M.L.Green
- Xylopia humbertii Ghesq. ex Cavaco & Keraudren
- Xylopia humblotiana Baill.
- Xylopia hypolampra Mildbr. & Diels
- Xylopia involucrata M.C.Dias & Kin.-Gouv.
- Xylopia javanica Steud.
- Xylopia kalabenonensis D.M.Johnson, Deroin & Callm.
- Xylopia katangensis De Wild.
- Xylopia kuchingensis I.M.Turner & D.M.Johnson
- Xylopia laevigata (Mart.) R.E.Fr.
- Xylopia lamarckii Baill.
- Xylopia lamii Cavaco & Keraudren
- Xylopia lanceola Ridl.
- Xylopia lanceolata R.E.Fr.
- Xylopia langsdorfiana A.St.-Hil. & Tul.
- Xylopia lastelliana Baill.
- Xylopia latipetala Verdc.
- Xylopia le-testui Pellegr.
- Xylopia lemurica Diels
- Xylopia lenombe Paiva
- Xylopia ligustrifolia Humb. & Bonpl. ex Dunal
- Xylopia longicuspis R.E.Fr.
- Xylopia lukei D. M. Johnson & Goyder，見於東非[2]
- Xylopia maccreae (F.Muell.) L.S.Sm.
- Xylopia macrantha Triana & Planch.
- Xylopia madagascariensis Cavaco & Keraudren
- Xylopia magna Maingay ex Hook.f. & Thomson
- Xylopia maingayi Hook.f. & Thomson
- 馬來木瓣樹 Xylopia malayana Hook.f. & Thomson
- Xylopia martinicensis Spreng.
- Xylopia micans R.E.Fr.
- Xylopia micrantha Scheff.
- Xylopia microphylla Cavaco & Keraudren
- Xylopia mildbraedii Diels
- Xylopia monosperma Jessup
- Xylopia monticola D. M. Johnson & N. A. Murray [2]
- Xylopia multiflora R.E.Fr.
- Xylopia muricata L.
- Xylopia mwasumbii D.M.Johnson
- Xylopia neglecta (Kuntze) R.E.Fr.
- Xylopia nervosa (R.E.Fr.) Maas
- Xylopia nigricans Hook.f. & Thomson
- Xylopia nitida Dunal
- Xylopia nitida Ast
- Xylopia nilotica D. M. Johnson & N. A. Murray [2]
- Xylopia obtusifolia (A.DC.) A.Rich.
- Xylopia ochrantha Mart.
- Xylopia odoratissima Welw. ex Oliv.
- Xylopia orestera I.M.Turner & D.M.Johnson
- Xylopia orientalis Spreng.
- Xylopia orinocensis Bagstad & D.M.Johnson
- Xylopia pacifica A.C.Sm.
- Xylopia pallescens Baill.
- Xylopia panamensis G.E.Schatz
- Xylopia pancheri Baill.
- Xylopia paniculata Exell
- Xylopia papuana Diels
- Xylopia parviflora (A.Rich.) Benth.
- Xylopia patoniae I.M.Turner
- Xylopia peekelii Diels
- Xylopia perrierii Diels
- Xylopia peruviana R.E.Fr.
- Xylopia phloiodora Mildbr.
- Xylopia pierrei Hance
- Xylopia piratae D. M. Johnson & N. A. Murray[2]
- Xylopia pirifolia Engl.
- Xylopia pittieri Diels
- Xylopia platypetala R.E.Fr.
- Xylopia plowmanii P.E.Berry & D.M.Johnson
- Xylopia poggeana Engl. & Diels
- Xylopia poilanei Ast
- Xylopia polyantha R.E.Fr.
- Xylopia pseudolemurica Cavaco & Keraudren
- Xylopia pulchella Ridl.
- Xylopia pulcherrima Sandwith
- Xylopia pygmaea Warm.
- Xylopia pynaertii De Wild.
- Xylopia pyrifolia Engl.
- Xylopia quintasii Engl. & Diels
- Xylopia richardii Boivin ex Baill.
- Xylopia rigidiflora Bagstad & D.M.Johnson
- Xylopia roigii P.Wilson
- Xylopia rotundata Ridl.
- Xylopia rubescens Oliv.
- Xylopia sahafariensis Cavaco & Keraudren
- Xylopia sericea A.St.-Hil.
- Xylopia sericolampra Diels
- Xylopia sericophylla Standl. & L.O.Williams
- Xylopia spruceana Benth. ex Spruce
- Xylopia staudtii Engl. & Diels
- Xylopia stenopetala Oliv.
- Xylopia subdehiscens (King) J.Sinclair
- Xylopia surinamensis R.E.Fr.
- Xylopia talbotii Exell
- Xylopia tenuipetala D. M. Johnson & Goyder[2]
- Xylopia tomentosa Exell
- Xylopia torrei N.Robson
- Xylopia toussaintii Boutique
- Xylopia trichostemon R.E.Fr.
- Xylopia uniflora R.E.Fr.
- Xylopia vallotii Exell ex Hutch. & Dalziell
- Xylopia venezuelana R.E.Fr.
- Xylopia vieillardii Baill.
- 木瓣樹 Xylopia vielana Pierre
- Xylopia villosa Chipp
- Xylopia vitiensis A.C.Sm.
- Xylopia wilwerthii De Wild.
- Xylopia xylantha R.E.Fr.