肖蛸属
肖蛸属
| |
|---|---|
| |
| 雌性T. extensa | |
科学分类 
| |
| 界： | 动物界 Animalia |
| 门： | 节肢动物门 Arthropoda |
| 纲： | 蛛形纲 Arachnida |
| 目： | 蜘蛛目 Araneae |
| 科： | 肖蛸科 Tetragnathidae |
| 属： | 肖蛸属 Tetragnatha Latreille, 1804 |
肖蛸属（蟏蛸属[1]，学名：Tetragnatha），也称长脚蛛属，为肖蛸科的一属动物。此科的模式种为(')。
下属物种
[编辑]截至2019年11月[update] 该属共有10个亚属，323物种，遍布全世界，包括格陵兰:[2]
- Tetragnatha acuta Gillespie, 1992 – 夏威夷
- 金绿肖峭 Tetragnatha aenea Cantor, 1842 – 中国
- Tetragnatha aetherea (Simon, 1894) – 委内瑞拉
- Tetragnatha albida Gillespie, 1994 – 夏威夷
- 美洲肖蛸 Tetragnatha americana Simon, 1905 – 智利, 阿根廷
- Tetragnatha amoena Okuma, 1987 – 新几内亚岛
- Tetragnatha anamitica Walckenaer, 1841 – 越南
- Tetragnatha andamanensis Tikader, 1977 – 印度 (Andaman Is.), 孟加拉国
- Tetragnatha andonea Lawrence, 1927 – Namibia
- Tetragnatha angolaensis Okuma & Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1988 – Angola
- Tetragnatha anguilla Thorell, 1877 – 印度尼西亚 (爪哇, Sulawesi), 新几内亚岛, Australia
- Tetragnatha angulata Hogg, 1914 – 澳大利亚 (Western Australia)
- Tetragnatha anuenue Gillespie, 2002 – Hawaii
- Tetragnatha argentinensis Mello-Leitão, 1931 – 阿根廷
- Tetragnatha argyroides Mello-Leitão, 1945 – 阿根廷
- Tetragnatha armata Karsch, 1892 – Sri Lanka
- Tetragnatha atriceps Banks, 1898 – Mexico
- Tetragnatha atristernis Strand, 1913 – Central Africa
- Tetragnatha australis (Mello-Leitão, 1945) – 阿根廷
- Tetragnatha baculiferens Hingston, 1927 – 缅甸
- Tetragnatha bandapula Barrion-Dupo, Barrion & Heong, 2013 – 中国
- Tetragnatha beccarii Caporiacco, 1947 – Guyana
- Tetragnatha bengalensis Walckenaer, 1841 – India
- Tetragnatha bicolor White, 1841 – 澳大利亚 (Tasmania)
- Tetragnatha bidentata Roewer, 1951 – Chile
- Tetragnatha biseriata Thorell, 1881 – New Guinea, Papua New Guinea (New Britain), Australia (Queensland)
- Tetragnatha bishopi Caporiacco, 1947 – 圭亚那
- Tetragnatha bituberculata L. Koch, 1867 – Japan, New Guinea, Australia
- Tetragnatha boeleni Chrysanthus, 1975 – 新几内亚岛
- Tetragnatha bogotensis Keyserling, 1865 – Mexico to Paraguay, Caribbean, Italy (Sardinia), 非洲, Seychelles, 也门, 印度, 尼泊尔, China
- Tetragnatha boninensis Okuma, 1981 – Japan
- Tetragnatha brachychelis Caporiacco, 1947 – Tanzania, Kenya
- Tetragnatha branda Levi, 1981 – USA
- Tetragnatha brevignatha Gillespie, 1992 – Hawaii
- Tetragnatha bryantae Roewer, 1951 – Puerto Rico
- Tetragnatha caffra caffra (Strand, 1909) – 南非
- Tetragnatha cambridgei Roewer, 1942 – Mexico, Central America, Puerto Rico
- Tetragnatha caudata Emerton, 1884 – North, Central America, Cuba, Jamaica
- 尖尾肖峭 Tetragnatha caudicula (Karsch, 1879) – Russia (Far East), China, Korea, Taiwan, 日本
- Tetragnatha caudifera (Keyserling, 1887) – 澳大利亚 (New South Wales)
- 卡氏肖峭 Tetragnatha cavaleriei Schenkel, 1963 – 中国
- Tetragnatha cephalothoracis Strand, 1906 – 埃塞俄比亚
- 塞罗肖峭 Tetragnatha ceylonica O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1869 – 南非, 塞舌尔, 印度, 泰国, 菲律宾, 新几内亚岛, 日本 (琉球群岛)
- Tetragnatha chamberlini (Gajbe, 2004) – India
- 细长脚蛛 Tetragnatha chauliodus (Thorell, 1890) – India, Myanmar to New Guinea, Japan
- 陈氏肖蛸 Tetragnatha cheni Zhu, Song & Zhang, 2003 – 中国
- 中华肖蛸 Tetragnatha chinensis (Chamberlin, 1924) – 中国
- Tetragnatha chrysochlora (Audouin, 1826) – 埃及
- Tetragnatha cladognatha Bertkau, 1880 – 巴西
- Tetragnatha clavigera Simon, 1887 – Sierra Leone, Ivory Coast, 刚果
- Tetragnatha cochinensis Gravely, 1921 – India
- Tetragnatha coelestis Pocock, 1901 – 印度
- Tetragnatha cognata O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889 – Guatemala to Panama
- Tetragnatha conica Grube, 1861 – Russia (Far East)
- Tetragnatha crassichelata Chrysanthus, 1975 – New Guinea
- Tetragnatha cuneiventris Simon, 1900 – Hawaii
- Tetragnatha cylindracea (Keyserling, 1887) – 澳大利亚 (Queensland, New South Wales)
- Tetragnatha cylindrica Walckenaer, 1841 – New Guinea, Australia, Fiji
- Tetragnatha cylindriformis Lawrence, 1952 – Congo
- Tetragnatha dearmata dearmata Thorell, 1873 – North America, Europe, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Far East)
- Tetragnatha delumbis Thorell, 1891 – India (Nicobar Is.)
- Tetragnatha demissa L. Koch, 1872 – Australia. Introduced to Cyprus, South Africa, Tanzania, Seychelles, Tonga
- Tetragnatha dentatidens Simon, 1907 – Sierra Leone, Congo
- Tetragnatha desaguni Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 – 菲律宾
- Tetragnatha determinata Karsch, 1892 – 斯里兰卡
- Tetragnatha digitata O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1899 – Mexico, Costa Rica
- Tetragnatha eberhardi Okuma, 1992 – Panama
- Tetragnatha elongata Walckenaer, 1841 – Canada to Argentina, Caribbean
- Tetragnatha elongata debilis Thorell, 1877 – 美国
- Tetragnatha elongata principalis Thorell, 1877 – 美国
- Tetragnatha elongata undulata Thorell, 1877 – 美国
- Tetragnatha elyunquensis Petrunkevitch, 1930 – Jamaica, Puerto Rico
- 艾氏肖峭 Tetragnatha esakii Okuma, 1988 – Taiwan
- Tetragnatha eumorpha Okuma, 1987 – New Guinea
- Tetragnatha eurychasma Gillespie, 1992 – Hawaii
- Tetragnatha exigua Chickering, 1957 – 牙买加
- Tetragnatha exilima (Mello-Leitão, 1943) – 巴西
- Tetragnatha exquista Saito, 1933 – Japan
- 直伸肖峭 Tetragnatha extensa (Linnaeus, 1758) (type) – North America, Greenland, Europe, Turkey, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Far East), Iraq, Iran, Kazakhstan, Central Asia, China, Korea, Japan
- Tetragnatha extensa brachygnatha Thorell, 1873 – 瑞典, 俄罗斯 (Kamchatka)
- Tetragnatha extensa maracandica Charitonov, 1951 – 伊朗, 中亚
- Tetragnatha extensa pulchra Kulczyński, 1891 – 匈牙利
- Tetragnatha fallax Thorell, 1881 – Indonesia
- Tetragnatha farri Chickering, 1962 – Jamaica
- Tetragnatha filiciphilia Gillespie, 1992 – 夏威夷
- Tetragnatha filiformata Roewer, 1942 – 圭亚那
- Tetragnatha filigastra Mello-Leitão, 1943 – 巴西
- 线形肖峭 Tetragnatha filipes Schenkel, 1936 – China
- Tetragnatha filum Simon, 1907 – Congo, Equatorial Guinea (Bioko), São Tomé and Príncipe
- Tetragnatha flagellans Hasselt, 1882 – 印度尼西亚 (Sumatra)
- Tetragnatha flava (Audouin, 1826) – 埃及
- Tetragnatha flavida Urquhart, 1891 – 新西兰
- Tetragnatha fletcheri Gravely, 1921 – 印度, 孟加拉国
- Tetragnatha foai Simon, 1902 – 中非, 东非
- Tetragnatha foliferens Hingston, 1927 – 印度 (Nicobar Is.)
- Tetragnatha foveata Karsch, 1892 – 斯里兰卡, Laccadive Is., Maldive Is.
- Tetragnatha fragilis Chickering, 1957 – 巴拿马
- Tetragnatha franganilloi Brignoli, 1983 – 古巴
- Tetragnatha friedericii friedericii Strand, 1913 – New Guinea
- Tetragnatha gemmata L. Koch, 1872 – Australia (Queensland)
- Tetragnatha geniculata Karsch, 1892 – Sri Lanka to China, Vietnam
- Tetragnatha gertschi Chickering, 1957 – Panama
- Tetragnatha gibbula Roewer, 1942 – French Guiana
- Tetragnatha gongshan Zhao & Peng, 2010 – 中国
- 银长脚蛛 Tetragnatha gracilis (Bryant, 1923) – USA, Antigua, Martinique
- Tetragnatha gracillima (Thorell, 1890) – 印度尼西亚 (苏门答腊)
- Tetragnatha granti Pocock, 1903 – Yemen (Socotra)
- Tetragnatha gressitti Okuma, 1988 – Borneo
- Tetragnatha gressittorum Okuma, 1987 – New Guinea
- Tetragnatha guatemalensis O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889 – North, Central America, Cuba, Jamaica
- Tetragnatha gui Zhu, Song & Zhang, 2003 – China
- Tetragnatha hamata Thorell, 1898 – Myanmar
- Tetragnatha hasselti Thorell, 1890 – India to China, Indonesia (Sulawesi)
- Tetragnatha hasselti birmanica Sherriffs, 1919 – Myanmar
- Tetragnatha hastula Simon, 1907 – Sierra Leone, Gabon, São Tomé and Príncipe
- 夏威夷肖蛸 Tetragnatha hawaiensis Simon, 1900 – Hawaii
- Tetragnatha heongi Barrion & Barrion-Dupo, 2011 – China
- Tetragnatha hirashimai Okuma, 1987 – New Guinea
- 海氏肖峭 Tetragnatha hiroshii Okuma, 1988 – Taiwan
- Tetragnatha hulli Caporiacco, 1955 – Venezuela
- Tetragnatha insularis Okuma, 1987 – 澳大利亚 (Lord Howe Is.)
- Tetragnatha insulata Hogg, 1913 – Falkland Is.
- Tetragnatha insulicola Okuma, 1987 – 澳大利亚 (Lord Howe Is.)
- Tetragnatha intermedia Kulczyński, 1891 – Madeira, Portugal to Turkey
- Tetragnatha iriomotensis Okuma, 1991 – Japan (Okinawa)
- Tetragnatha irridescens Stoliczka, 1869 – India
- Tetragnatha isidis (Simon, 1880) – Europe, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Far East), Iran, Kazakhstan to India
- 伊瓦希肖蛸 Tetragnatha iwahigensis Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 – 菲律宾
- Tetragnatha jaculator Tullgren, 1910 – Africa to China, New Guinea. Introduced to Barbados, Trinidad
- 爪哇肖峭 Tetragnatha javana (Thorell, 1890) – Africa, Asia
- Tetragnatha jejuna (Thorell, 1897) – Myanmar
- Tetragnatha josephi Okuma, 1988 – 印度, 马来西亚, 新加坡
- Tetragnatha jubensis Pavesi, 1895 – 埃塞俄比亚
- Tetragnatha kamakou Gillespie, 1992 – 夏威夷
- Tetragnatha kapua Gillespie, 2003 – 马克萨斯群岛;
- Tetragnatha kauaiensis Simon, 1900 – 夏威夷
- Tetragnatha kea Gillespie, 1994 – 夏威夷
- Tetragnatha keyserlingi Simon, 1890 – Central America, Caribbean, Brazil, Africa, Korea, India to Philippines, New Hebrides, Polynesia
- Tetragnatha khanjahani Biswas & Raychaudhuri, 1996 – 孟加拉国
- Tetragnatha kikokiko Gillespie, 2002 – 夏威夷
- Tetragnatha kiwuana Strand, 1913 – 中非
- Tetragnatha klossi Hogg, 1919 – 印度尼西亚 (苏门答腊)
- Tetragnatha kolosvaryi Caporiacco, 1949 – 肯尼亚
- Tetragnatha kukuhaa Gillespie, 2002 – 夏威夷
- Tetragnatha kukuiki Gillespie, 2002 – 夏威夷
- Tetragnatha labialis Nicolet, 1849 – 智利
- Tetragnatha laboriosa Hentz, 1850 – 北美、中美洲
- Tetragnatha lactescens (Mello-Leitão, 1947) – 巴西
- Tetragnatha laminalis Strand, 1907 – 东非
- Tetragnatha lamperti Strand, 1906 – 埃塞俄比亚
- Tetragnatha lancinans Kulczyński, 1911 – 新几内亚岛
- Tetragnatha laochenga Barrion, Barrion-Dupo & Heong, 2013 – 中国
- Tetragnatha laqueata L. Koch, 1872 – 日本 (小笠原群岛) to 南太平洋群岛
- Tetragnatha latro Tullgren, 1910 – 东非
- 洁净肖峭 Tetragnatha lauta Yaginuma, 1959 – 中国 (香港), 朝鲜, 寮国, 台湾, 日本
- Tetragnatha lea Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 – 俄罗斯 (远东), 日本, 朝鲜?
- Tetragnatha lena Gillespie, 2003 – 夏威夷
- Tetragnatha lepida Rainbow, 1916 – 澳大利亚 (昆士兰)
- Tetragnatha levii Okuma, 1992 – 墨西哥
- 路易斯肖蛸 Tetragnatha Chickering, 1962 – 牙买加
- Tetragnatha limu Gillespie, 2003 – 夏威夷
- Tetragnatha linearis Nicolet, 1849 – 哥伦比亚, 智利
- Tetragnatha lineatula Roewer, 1942 – 马来西亚
- Tetragnatha linyphioides Karsch, 1878 – Mozambique
- Tetragnatha llavaca Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 – 菲律宾
- Tetragnatha longidens Mello-Leitão, 1945 – 阿根廷, 巴西
- Tetragnatha luculenta Simon, 1907 – Guinea-Bissau
- Tetragnatha luteocincta Simon, 1908 – 澳大利亚 (西澳大利亚)
- Tetragnatha mabelae Chickering, 1957 – Panama, Trinidad
- Tetragnatha macilenta L. Koch, 1872 – 澳大利亚 (Norfolk Is.) to French Polynesia (Society Is.)
- Tetragnatha macracantha Gillespie, 1992 – 夏威夷
- Tetragnatha macrops Simon, 1907 – São Tomé and Príncipe
- Tetragnatha maculata Blackwall, 1865 – Cape Verde Is.
- Tetragnatha maeandrata Simon, 1908 – Australia (Western Australia)
- Tetragnatha maka Gillespie, 1994 – Hawaii
- Tetragnatha makiharai Okuma, 1977 – Russia (Far East), Japan (mainland, Ryukyu Is.)
- Tetragnatha mandibulata Walckenaer, 1841 – Central America, Caribbean, Guyana, Brazil, West Africa, 印度到菲律宾, 澳大利亚
- Tetragnatha maralba Roberts, 1983 – Seychelles (Aldabra)
- Tetragnatha margaritata L. Koch, 1872 – 澳大利亚 (昆士兰)
- Tetragnatha marginata (Thorell, 1890) – Myanmar to New Caledonia
- Tetragnatha marquesiana Berland, 1935 – 马克萨斯群岛
- Tetragnatha martinicensis Dierkens, 2011 – Martinique
- Tetragnatha mawambina Strand, 1913 – 中非
- Tetragnatha mengsongica Zhu, Song & Zhang, 2003 – 中国
- Tetragnatha mertoni Strand, 1911 – 印度尼西亚 (Aru Is.)
- Tetragnatha mexicana Keyserling, 1865 – 墨西哥到巴拿马
- Tetragnatha micrura Kulczyński, 1911 – New Guinea, Solomon Is.
- Tetragnatha minitabunda O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1872 – 叙利亚, 黎巴嫩, 以色列
- Tetragnatha modica Kulczyński, 1911 – New Guinea
- Tetragnatha mohihi Gillespie, 1992 – 夏威夷
- 山地肖峭 Tetragnatha montana Simon, 1874 – Europe, Turkey, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Far East), Central Asia
- Tetragnatha montana timorensis Schenkel, 1944 – 帝汶
- Tetragnatha monticola Okuma, 1987 – 新几内亚岛
- Tetragnatha moua Gillespie, 2003 – 塔希提岛
- Tetragnatha moulmeinensis Gravely, 1921 – 缅甸
- Tetragnatha multipunctata Urquhart, 1891 – 新西兰
- Tetragnatha nana Okuma, 1987 – 新几内亚岛
- Tetragnatha nandan Zhu, Song & Zhang, 2003 – 中国
- Tetragnatha nepaeformis Doleschall, 1859 – 印度尼西亚 (爪哇)
- Tetragnatha nero Butler, 1876 – 毛里求斯 (Rodriguez)
- Tetragnatha netrix Simon, 1900 – Hawaii
- Tetragnatha nigricans Dalmas, 1917 – 新西兰
- Tetragnatha nigrigularis Simon, 1898 – 塞舌尔
- 黑色肖峭 Tetragnatha nigrita Lendl, 1886 – Europe, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Far East), Central Asia, 中国, 日本
- Tetragnatha niokolona Roewer, 1961 – 塞内加尔
- 华丽肖蛸 Tetragnatha nitens (Audouin, 1826) – Asia. Introduced to the Americas, Madeira, Canary Is., Mediterranean, Madagascar, Pacific islands, 新西兰
- Tetragnatha nitidiuscula Simon, 1907 – West Africa
- Tetragnatha nitidiventris Simon, 1907 – 几内亚比绍
- Tetragnatha notophilla Boeris, 1889 – 秘鲁
- Tetragnatha noumeensis Berland, 1924 – New Caledonia
- Tetragnatha novia Simon, 1901 – 马来西亚
- Tetragnatha nubica Denis, 1955 – 尼日尔
- Tetragnatha obscura Gillespie, 2002 – 夏威夷
- Tetragnatha obscuriceps Caporiacco, 1940 – 埃塞俄比亚
- 钝形肖峭 Tetragnatha obtusa C. L. Koch, 1837 – Europe, Turkey, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Far East), Central Asia
- Tetragnatha obtusa corsica Simon, 1929 – 法国 (Corsica)
- Tetragnatha oculata Denis, 1955 – Niger
- Tetragnatha okumae Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 – 菲律宾
- Tetragnatha olindana Karsch, 1880 – Polynesia
- Tetragnatha oomua Gillespie, 2003 – 马克萨斯群岛;
- Tetragnatha oreobia Okuma, 1987 – New Guinea
- Tetragnatha orizaba (Banks, 1898) – Mexico, Cuba, Jamaica
- Tetragnatha oubatchensis Berland, 1924 – New Caledonia
- Tetragnatha palikea Gillespie, 2003 – Hawaii
- Tetragnatha pallescens F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1903 – North, Central America, Caribbean
- Tetragnatha pallida O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889 – Costa Rica, Panama
- Tetragnatha paludicola Gillespie, 1992 – Hawaii
- Tetragnatha paludis Caporiacco, 1940 – 埃塞俄比亚
- Tetragnatha panopea L. Koch, 1872 – Macronesia, 波利尼西亚, 夏威夷
- Tetragnatha papuana Kulczyński, 1911 – New Guinea
- Tetragnatha paradisea Pocock, 1901 – India
- Tetragnatha paradoxa Okuma, 1992 – Costa Rica
- Tetragnatha paraguayensis (Mello-Leitão, 1939) – 巴拉圭
- Tetragnatha parva Badcock, 1932 – Paraguay
- Tetragnatha parvula Thorell, 1891 – 印度 (Nicobar Is.)
- Tetragnatha paschae Berland, 1924 – Easter Is.
- Tetragnatha perkinsi Simon, 1900 – Hawaii
- Tetragnatha perreirai Gillespie, 1992 – Hawaii
- Tetragnatha phaeodactyla Kulczyński, 1911 – New Guinea
- Tetragnatha pilosa Gillespie, 1992 – Hawaii
- 羽般肖峭 Tetragnatha pinicola L. Koch, 1870 – Europe, Turkey, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Far East), Central Asia, China, Korea, Japan
- Tetragnatha piscatoria Simon, 1898 – Caribbean
- Tetragnatha planata Karsch, 1892 – 斯里兰卡
- 丰盛肖峭 Tetragnatha plena Chamberlin, 1924 – 中国
- Tetragnatha polychromata Gillespie, 1992 – Hawaii
- 前齿肖蛸 Tetragnatha praedonia L. Koch, 1878 – Russia (Far East), China, Laos, Korea, Taiwan, Japan
- Tetragnatha priamus Okuma, 1987 – Solomon Is.
- Tetragnatha protensa Walckenaer, 1841 – Madagascar to Australia, New Caledonia, Palau Is.
- Tetragnatha pseudonitens Barrion, Barrion-Dupo & Heong, 2013 – 中国
- Tetragnatha puella Thorell, 1895 – Myanmar, Indonesia (Sumatra), 新几内亚岛
- Tetragnatha pulchella Thorell, 1877 – Indonesia (Sumatra, Sulawesi)
- Tetragnatha punua Gillespie, 2003 – Marquesas Is.
- 邱氏肖蛸 Tetragnatha qiuae
- Tetragnatha quadrinotata Urquhart, 1893 – 澳大利亚 (Tasmania)
- Tetragnatha quasimodo Gillespie, 1992 – 夏威夷
- Tetragnatha quechua Chamberlin, 1916 – Peru
- Tetragnatha radiata Chrysanthus, 1975 – New Guinea
- Tetragnatha rava Gillespie, 2003 – Tahiti
- Tetragnatha reimoseri (Rosca, 1939) – Central, Eastern Europe
- Tetragnatha reni Zhu, Song & Zhang, 2003 – 中国
- Tetragnatha restricta Simon, 1900 – 夏威夷
- 脂肖峭 Tetragnatha retinens Chamberlin, 1924 – 中国
- Tetragnatha rimandoi Barrion, 1998 – 菲律宾
- Tetragnatha rimitarae Strand, 1911 – 波利尼西亚
- Tetragnatha riveti Berland, 1913 – Ecuador
- Tetragnatha roeweri Caporiacco, 1949 – Kenya
- Tetragnatha rossi Chrysanthus, 1975 – 新几内亚岛
- Tetragnatha rouxi (Berland, 1924) – New Caledonia
- Tetragnatha rubriventris Doleschall, 1857 – New Guinea, Australia (Queensland)
- Tetragnatha scopus Chamberlin, 1916 – Peru
- 锯齿肖峭 Tetragnatha serra Doleschall, 1857 – 泰国到中国 (香港), 新几内亚岛
- 上海肖蛸 Tetragnatha shanghaiensis Strand, 1907 – 中国
- 信浓肖峭 Tetragnatha shinanoensis Okuma & Chikuni, 1978 – 朝鲜，日本
- Tetragnatha shoshone Levi, 1981 – 美国，加拿大，欧洲, 哈萨克斯坦, 蒙古, 中国
- Tetragnatha sidama Caporiacco, 1940 – 埃塞俄比亚
- Tetragnatha signata Okuma, 1987 – 新几内亚岛
- Tetragnatha similis Nicolet, 1849 – 智利
- Tetragnatha simintina Roewer, 1961 – 塞内加尔
- Tetragnatha sinuosa Chickering, 1957 – 巴拿马
- Tetragnatha sobrina Simon, 1900 – 夏威夷
- Tetragnatha sociella Chamberlin, 1924 – 中国
- 鳞纹肖峭 Tetragnatha squamata Karsch, 1879，绿鳞长脚蛛 – 俄罗斯（远东），中国，朝鲜，台湾，日本
- Tetragnatha stelarobusta Gillespie, 1992 – Hawaii
- Tetragnatha stellarum Chrysanthus, 1975 – 新几内亚岛
- Tetragnatha sternalis Nicolet, 1849 – 智利
- Tetragnatha stimulifera Simon, 1907 – 刚果
- Tetragnatha straminea Emerton, 1884 – 美国, 加拿大, 古巴
- Tetragnatha strandi Lessert, 1915 – 东非，南非
- Tetragnatha strandi melanogaster Schmidt & Krause, 1993 – Comoros
- 司氏肖峭 Tetragnatha streichi Strand, 1907 – 中国
- Tetragnatha striata L. Koch, 1862 – 欧洲, 俄罗斯 (欧洲部分到南西伯利亚), 哈萨克斯坦
- Tetragnatha subclavigera Strand, 1907 – 刚果
- Tetragnatha subesakii Zhu, Song & Zhang, 2003 – 中国
- 亚直伸肖峭 Tetragnatha subextensa Petrunkevitch, 1930 – Jamaica, Puerto Rico
- Tetragnatha subsquamata Okuma, 1985 – Tanzania, South Africa
- 所安肖蛸 Tetragnatha suoan Zhu, Song & Zhang, 2003 – 中国
- Tetragnatha sutherlandi Gravely, 1921 – 印度
- Tetragnatha tahuata Gillespie, 2003 – Marquesas Is.
- Tetragnatha tanigawai Okuma, 1988 – 日本（琉球群岛）
- Tetragnatha tantalus Gillespie, 1992 – 夏威夷
- Tetragnatha taylori O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1891 – 南非
- Tetragnatha tenera Thorell, 1881 – India, Sri Lanka, Australia (Queensland)
- Tetragnatha tenuis O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889 – Guatemala to Panama
- Tetragnatha tenuissima O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889 – Mexico, Caribbean to Brazil
- Tetragnatha tincochacae Chamberlin, 1916 – 秘鲁
- Tetragnatha tipula (Simon, 1894) – West Africa
- Tetragnatha tonkina Simon, 1909 – Vietnam
- Tetragnatha torrensis Schmidt & Piepho, 1994 – Cape Verde Is.
- Tetragnatha trichodes Thorell, 1878 – Indonesia
- Tetragnatha tristani Banks, 1909 – Costa Rica
- Tetragnatha trituberculata Gillespie, 1992 – 夏威夷
- Tetragnatha tuamoaa Gillespie, 2003 – Society Is.
- Tetragnatha tullgreni Lessert, 1915 – 中非，东非
- Tetragnatha uluhe Gillespie, 2003 – 夏威夷
- Tetragnatha uncifera Simon, 1900 – 夏威夷
- Tetragnatha unicornis Tullgren, 1910 – East, South Africa
- Tetragnatha vacillans (Butler, 1876) – Mauritius (Rodriguez)
- Tetragnatha valida Keyserling, 1887 – Australia (Queensland, New South Wales, Tasmania)
- 圆尾肖峭 Tetragnatha vermiformis Emerton, 1884 – Temperate and tropical Asia. Introduced to North and Central America, Brazil
- Tetragnatha versicolor Walckenaer, 1841 – 北美，中美，古巴
- Tetragnatha virescens Okuma, 1979 – 孟加拉国，斯里兰卡到印度尼西亚，菲律宾
- Tetragnatha viridis Walckenaer, 1841 – 美国，加拿大
- Tetragnatha viridorufa Gravely, 1921 – 印度
- Tetragnatha visenda Chickering, 1957 – 牙买加
- Tetragnatha waikamoi Gillespie, 1992 – 夏威夷
- Tetragnatha yalom Chrysanthus, 1975 – New Guinea, Papua New Guinea (Bismarck Arch.), Australia (Queensland)
- 虾夷肖峭 Tetragnatha yesoensis Saito, 1934 – 俄罗斯（远东）, 中国, 朝鲜, 日本
- Tetragnatha yinae yinae Zhao & Peng, 2010 – 中国
- 永强肖蛸 Tetragnatha yongquiang Zhu, Song & Zhang, 2003 – 中国
- Tetragnatha zangherii (Caporiacco, 1926) – 意大利
- Tetragnatha zhangfu Zhu, Song & Zhang, 2003 – 中国
- Tetragnatha zhaoi Zhu, Song & Zhang, 2003 – 中国
- Tetragnatha zhaoya Zhu, Song & Zhang, 2003 – 中国
- Tetragnatha zhuzhenrongi Barrion, Barrion-Dupo & Heong, 2013 – 中国
- 异名：
- 钩形肖蛸 Tetragnatha aduncata Wang, 1991，为Tetragnatha hasselti Thorell, 1890的异名
- Tetragnatha alba F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1903，为Tetragnatha laboriosa Hentz, 1850的异名
- Tetragnatha amplidens Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936，为Tetragnatha elongata Walckenaer, 1841的异名
- Tetragnatha andina Taczanowski, 1878，为Tetragnatha bogotensis Keyserling, 1865的异名
- Tetragnatha anirensis Strand, 1915，为Tetragnatha biseriata Thorell, 1881的异名
- Tetragnatha antillana Simon, 1897，为Tetragnatha nitens (Audouin, 1826)的异名
- Tetragnatha apheles Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936，为Tetragnatha mexicana Keyserling, 1865的异名
- Tetragnatha aptans Chamberlin, 1920，为Tetragnatha nitens (Audouin, 1826)的异名
- Tetragnatha banksi McCook, 1894，为Tetragnatha guatemalensis O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889的异名
- Tetragnatha bemalcuei Mello-Leitão, 1939，为Tetragnatha bogotensis Keyserling, 1865的异名
- Tetragnatha borealis L. Koch, 1879，为Tetragnatha dearmata Thorell, 1873的异名
- Tetragnatha boydi O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898，为Tetragnatha bogotensis Keyserling, 1865的异名
- Tetragnatha boydi Tullgren, 1910，为Tetragnatha bogotensis Keyserling, 1865的异名
- Tetragnatha caporiaccoi Platnick, 1993，为Tetragnatha nitens (Audouin, 1826)的异名
- Tetragnatha casula Walckenaer, 1841，为Tetragnatha versicolor Walckenaer, 1841的异名
- 黑色肖峭 Tetragnatha cliens Chamberlin, 1924，为黑色肖峭Tetragnatha nigrita Lendl, 1886的异名
- Tetragnatha conformans Chamberlin, 1924，为Tetragnatha keyserlingi Simon, 1890的异名
- Tetragnatha confraterna Banks, 1909，为Tetragnatha mandibulata Walckenaer, 1841的异名
- Tetragnatha convexa Banks, 1898，为Tetragnatha versicolor Walckenaer, 1841的异名
- 韩国肖峭 Tetragnatha coreana Seo & Paik, 1981，为圆尾肖峭Tetragnatha vermiformis Emerton, 1884的异名
- Tetragnatha culicivora Walckenaer, 1841，为Tetragnatha elongata Walckenaer, 1841的异名
- Tetragnatha decipiens Badcock, 1932，为Tetragnatha nitens (Audouin, 1826)的异名
- Tetragnatha dentigera F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1903，为Tetragnatha versicolor Walckenaer, 1841的异名
- Tetragnatha earmra Levi, 1981，为Tetragnatha gracilis (Bryant, 1923)的异名
- Tetragnatha eitapensis Strand, 1913，为塞罗肖峭Tetragnatha ceylonica O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1869的异名
- Tetragnatha elmora Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942，为Tetragnatha nitens (Audouin, 1826)的异名
- Tetragnatha ethodon Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936，为Tetragnatha keyserlingi Simon, 1890的异名
- Tetragnatha festina Bryant, 1945，为Tetragnatha nitens (Audouin, 1826)的异名
- Tetragnatha filiformis (Audouin, 1826)，为Tetragnatha flava (Audouin, 1826)的异名
- Tetragnatha foliifera Simon, 1898，为Tetragnatha demissa L. Koch, 1872的异名
- Tetragnatha fraterna Banks, 1898，为Tetragnatha guatemalensis O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889的异名
- Tetragnatha fuerteventurensis Wunderlich, 1992，为Tetragnatha nitens (Audouin, 1826)的异名
- Tetragnatha galapagoensis Banks, 1902，为Tetragnatha nitens (Audouin, 1826)的异名
- 微弱肖峭 Tetragnatha graciliventris Schenkel, 1963，为Tetragnatha mandibulata Walckenaer, 1841的异名
- Tetragnatha grenda Roberts, 1983，为Tetragnatha demissa L. Koch, 1872的异名
- Tetragnatha groenlandica Thorell, 1872，为直伸肖峭Tetragnatha extensa (Linnaeus, 1758)的异名
- Tetragnatha haitiensis Bryant, 1945，为Tetragnatha bogotensis Keyserling, 1865的异名
- Tetragnatha harrodi Levi, 1951，为Tetragnatha dearmata Thorell, 1873的异名
- Tetragnatha heatwolei Chrysanthus, 1975，为Tetragnatha bituberculata L. Koch, 1867的异名
- Tetragnatha hotingchiehi Schenkel, 1963，为Tetragnatha nitens (Audouin, 1826)的异名
- Tetragnatha huahinensis Berland, 1942，为Tetragnatha macilenta L. Koch, 1872的异名
- Tetragnatha infuscata Benoit, 1978，为Tetragnatha mandibulata Walckenaer, 1841的异名
- Tetragnatha intermedia Banks, 1898，为Tetragnatha guatemalensis O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889的异名
- 日本肖峭 Tetragnatha japonica Bösenberg & Strand, 1906，为Tetragnatha keyserlingi Simon, 1890的异名
- Tetragnatha kaestneri (Crome, 1954)，为Tetragnatha reimoseri (Rosca, 1939)的异名
- Tetragnatha kochi Thorell, 1895，为Tetragnatha keyserlingi Simon, 1890的异名
- Tetragnatha kovblyuki Marusik, 2010，为Tetragnatha shoshone Levi, 1981的异名
- Tetragnatha laudativa Gertsch & Mulaik, 1936，为Tetragnatha guatemalensis O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889的异名
- Tetragnatha limnocharis Seeley, 1928，为Tetragnatha versicolor Walckenaer, 1841的异名
- Tetragnatha listeri Gravely, 1921，为Tetragnatha keyserlingi Simon, 1890的异名
- Tetragnatha mackenziei Gravely, 1921，为圆尾肖峭Tetragnatha vermiformis Emerton, 1884的异名
- Tetragnatha maderiana Schenkel, 1938 (described as subspecies of T. extensa)，为Tetragnatha extensa (Linnaeus, 1758)的异名
- 长螯肖峭 Tetragnatha mandibulata Gravely, 1921，为Tetragnatha bogotensis Keyserling, 1865的异名
- Tetragnatha manitoba Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942，为Tetragnatha extensa (Linnaeus, 1758)的异名
- Tetragnatha marianna Archer, 1940，为Tetragnatha versicolor Walckenaer, 1841的异名
- 锥腹肖峭 Tetragnatha maxillosa Thorell, 1895，为Tetragnatha keyserlingi Simon, 1890的异名
- 锥腹肖峭 Tetragnatha maxillosa Strand, 1911，为Tetragnatha keyserlingi Simon, 1890的异名
- Tetragnatha modesta Hirst, 1911，为Tetragnatha ceylonica O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1869的异名
- Tetragnatha munda Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1929，为Tetragnatha versicolor Walckenaer, 1841的异名
- 长螯肖峭 Tetragnatha necatoria Tullgren, 1910，为Tetragnatha mandibulata Walckenaer, 1841的异名
- 黑色肖峭 Tetragnatha nigrita Strand, 1906，为Tetragnatha praedonia L. Koch, 1878的异名
- 华丽肖峭 Tetragnatha nitens (Hogg, 1911)，为Tetragnatha nitens (Audouin, 1826)的异名
- 华丽肖峭 Tetragnatha nitens Wiehle, 1962，为Tetragnatha bogotensis Keyserling, 1865的异名
- Tetragnatha numa Levi & Levi, 1955，为Tetragnatha laboriosa Hentz, 1850的异名
- 钝形肖峭 Tetragnatha obtusa Kulczyński, 1891，为Tetragnatha dearmata Thorell, 1873的异名
- Tetragnatha pelusia (Audouin, 1826)，为Tetragnatha nitens (Audouin, 1826)的异名
- Tetragnatha peninsulana Banks, 1898，为Tetragnatha bogotensis Keyserling, 1865的异名
- Tetragnatha peruviana Taczanowski, 1878，为Tetragnatha nitens (Audouin, 1826)的异名
- Tetragnatha petrunkevitchi Caporiacco, 1947，为Tetragnatha mandibulata Walckenaer, 1841的异名
- Tetragnatha pinea Seeley, 1928，为Tetragnatha viridis Walckenaer, 1841的异名
- 波氏肖峭 Tetragnatha potanini Schenkel, 1963，为Tetragnatha extensa (Linnaeus, 1758)的异名
- Tetragnatha producta (Franganillo, 1930)，为Tetragnatha nitens (Audouin, 1826)的异名
- Tetragnatha propioides Schenkel, 1936，为Tetragnatha keyserlingi Simon, 1890的异名
- Tetragnatha punctipes Westring, 1874，为Tetragnatha dearmata Thorell, 1873的异名
- Tetragnatha qiuae Zhu, Song & Zhang, 2003，为Tetragnatha shoshone Levi, 1981的异名
- Tetragnatha quadridens Dondale, 1966，为Tetragnatha demissa L. Koch, 1872的异名
- Tetragnatha ramboi Mello-Leitão, 1943，为Tetragnatha bogotensis Keyserling, 1865的异名
- Tetragnatha recurva Schenkel, 1936，为Tetragnatha squamata Karsch, 1879的异名
- Tetragnatha rusticana Chickering, 1959，为Tetragnatha extensa (Linnaeus, 1758)的异名
- Tetragnatha sanctitata Walckenaer, 1841，为Tetragnatha elongata Walckenaer, 1841的异名
- Tetragnatha seminola Gertsch, 1936，为Tetragnatha nitens (Audouin, 1826)的异名
- Tetragnatha seneca Seeley, 1928，为Tetragnatha guatemalensis O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889的异名
- Tetragnatha shikokiana Yaginuma, 1960，为Tetragnatha vermiformis Emerton, 1884的异名
- Tetragnatha siduo Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936，为Tetragnatha elongata Walckenaer, 1841的异名
- Tetragnatha soaresi Camargo, 1950，为Tetragnatha longidens Mello-Leitão, 1945的异名
- Tetragnatha steckleri Gertsch & Ivie, 1936，为Tetragnatha nitens (Audouin, 1826)的异名
- Tetragnatha trapezoides Walckenaer, 1841，为Tetragnatha versicolor Walckenaer, 1841的异名
- Tetragnatha tropica O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889，为Tetragnatha elongata Walckenaer, 1841的异名
- Tetragnatha valoka Chrysanthus, 1975，为Tetragnatha biseriata Thorell, 1881的异名
- Tetragnatha vermiventris Schenkel, 1963，为爪哇肖峭 Tetragnatha javana (Thorell, 1890)的异名
- Tetragnatha vicina Simon, 1897，为Tetragnatha nitens (Audouin, 1826)的异名
参考文献
[编辑]- ^ 辭典檢視 [蠨蛸 : ㄒㄧㄠ ㄕㄠ] - 教育部《重編國語辭典修訂本》2021. dict.revised.moe.edu.tw. [2023-01-01]. （原始内容存档于2023-01-01）.
- ^ Gen. Tetragnatha Latreille, 1804. World Spider Catalog Version 20.0. Natural History Museum Bern. 2019 [2019-12-01]. doi:10.24436/2. （原始内容存档于2020-12-02）.
- LPSN - List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature