加拿大海岸警卫队
加拿大政府机构 | |
---|---|
加拿大海岸警卫队 | |
Canadian Coast Guard(英语) Garde côtière canadienne(法语) | |
机构概要 | |
成立时间 | 1962年1月26日 |
机构类型 | 海岸警卫队 |
机构驻地 | 安大略省渥太华市 |
雇员数目 | 4,554[1] |
年度预算额 | C$25亿 |
隶属部长 | 加拿大渔业和海洋部长:Diane Lebouthillier |
上级机构 | 加拿大渔业和海洋部 |
网站 | www |
加拿大海岸警卫队(英语:Canadian Coast Guard, CCG,法语:Garde côtière canadienne, GCC)是加拿大的海岸警卫力量,成立于1962年,其负责范围包括加拿大水域的海洋搜救、通讯、导航和其他运输相关的事宜。拥有各类船只119艘、直升机22架。总部位于安大略省渥太华。[2]
装备
[编辑]船只
[编辑]现役船只
[编辑]破冰船
类型 | 船名 | 船舶识别号 | 总吨位 | 冰级 | 下水年份 | 入役年份 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
重型破冰船 | ||||||
CCGS Louis S. St-Laurent | 328095 | 11,345 | Arctic Class 4 | 1968 | 1969 | |
CCGS Terry Fox | 803579 | 4,234 | Arctic Class 4 | 1983 | 1983 | |
中型破冰船 | ||||||
CCGS Pierre Radisson | 383326 | 5,775 | Arctic Class 3 | 1978 | 1978 | |
CCGS Amundsen | 383347 | 5,911 | Arctic Class 3 | 1979 | 1979 | |
CCGS Des Groseilliers | 802160 | 6,098 | Arctic Class 3 | 1982 | 1982 | |
CCGS Henry Larsen | 808731 | 6,167 | Arctic Class 4 | 1987 | 1987 | |
CCGS Captain Molly Kool | 841979 | 3,382 | DNV - ICE 10 | 2001 | 2018 | |
CCGS Jean Goodwill | 841978 | 3,382 | DNV - ICE 10 | 2000 | 2020 | |
CCGS Vincent Massey | 841977 | 3,382 | DNV - ICE 10 | 2000 | 2022 |
多用途船
类型 | 船名 | 船舶识别号 | 总吨位 | 冰级 | 下水年份 | 入役年份 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
高自持力多任务船 | ||||||
CCGS Griffon | 328110 | 2,212 | Arctic Class 2 | 1970 | 1970 | |
CCGS Martha L. Black | 806313 | 3,818 | Arctic Class 2 | 1985 | 1985 | |
CCGS George R. Pearkes | 807025 | 3,809 | Arctic Class 2 | 1986 | 1986 | |
CCGS Sir Wilfrid Laurier | 807038 | 3,812 | Arctic Class 2 | 1986 | 1986 | |
CCGS Kopit Hopson 1752 | 807037 | 3,727 | Arctic Class 2 | 1986 | 1986 | |
CCGS Sir Wilfrid Grenfell | 809762 | 2,404 | — | 1985 | 1987 | |
CCGS Sir William Alexander | 807685 | 3,727 | Arctic Class 2 | 1987 | 1987 | |
CCGS Ann Harvey | 808715 | 3,854 | Arctic Class 2 | 1987 | 1987 | |
中自持力多任务船 | ||||||
CCGS Samuel Risley | 805575 | 1,987 | Arctic Class 2 | 1984 | 1984 | |
CCGS Earl Grey | 807033 | 1,971 | 1A Super | 1985 | 1985 | |
CCGS Judy LaMarsh | 845291 | 1,828 | Arctic Class 2 | 2010 | 2022 |
科研船
类型 | 船名 | 船舶识别号 | 总吨位 | 冰级 | 下水年份 | 入役年份 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
远洋海洋科研船 | ||||||
CCGS John P. Tully | 804457 | 2,195 | Type A | 1984 | 1984 | |
远洋渔业科研船 | ||||||
CCGS Teleost | 808657 | 2,405 | Type A | 1988 | 1988 | |
CCGS Sir John Franklin | 842730 | 2,672 | Polar Class 7 | 2017 | 2019 | |
CCGS Capt. Jacques Cartier | 843196 | 2,672 | Polar Class 7 | 2019 | 2020 | |
CCGS John Cabot | 843969 | 2,672 | Polar Class 7 | 2020 | 2020 | |
近海科研船 | ||||||
CCGS Vector | 328079 | 515 | — | 1967 | 1967 | |
CCGS Limnos | 328088 | 489 | — | 1968 | 1968 | |
CCGS Otter Bay | 815530 | 21 | — | 1992 | 1992 | |
近岸渔业研究船 | ||||||
CCGS Neocaligus | 814102 | 99 | — | 1989 | 1989 | |
CCGS Leim | 836308 | 211 | — | 2012 | 2012 | |
CCGS M. Perley | 836306 | 211 | — | 2012 | 2012 | |
CCGS Vladykov | 836307 | 254 | — | 2012 | 2012 |
巡逻船
类型 | 船名 | 船舶识别号 | 总吨位 | 冰级 | 下水年份 | 入役年份 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
远洋巡逻船 | ||||||
CCGS Tanu | 330370 | 754 | — | 1968 | 1968 | |
CCGS Cape Roger | 371732 | 1,255 | — | 1977 | 1977 | |
CCGS Cygnus | 800742 | 1,234 | — | 1981 | 1981 | |
CCGS Leonard J. Cowley | 805574 | 2,188 | Type B | 1984 | 1984 | |
近海巡逻船 | ||||||
CCGS Private Robertson V.C. | 836777 | 253 | — | 2012 | 2012 | |
CCGS Caporal Kaeble V.C. | 837014 | 253 | — | 2012 | 2013 | |
CCGS Corporal Teather C.V. | 837187 | 253 | — | 2013 | 2013 | |
CCGS Constable Carrière | 837317 | 253 | — | 2013 | 2013 | |
CCGS G. Peddle S.C | 837558 | 253 | — | 2013 | 2013 | |
CCGS Corporal McLaren M.M.V. | 837734 | 253 | — | 2013 | 2013 | |
CCGS A. LeBlanc | 837973 | 253 | — | 2014 | 2014 | |
CCGS M. Charles M.B. | 838229 | 253 | — | 2014 | 2014 | |
CCGS Captain Goddard M.S.M. | 838472 | 253 | — | 2014 | 2014 |
采购计划
[编辑]远洋海洋科研船(Offshore Oceanographic Science Vessel):用于替换已退役的CCGS Hudson号远洋海洋学和水文测量船,排水量5,085吨,冰级Polar Class 6,计划建造1艘,全部1艘正在建造中。[3][4][5][6]
船名 | 开工日期 | 铺设龙骨 | 下水日期 | 交船日期 | 入役日期 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
CCGS Naalak Nappaaluk | 2021-03-29 | 2022-11-25 | 2024-08-17 |
北极和远洋巡逻船(Arctic and Offshore Patrol Ships):排水量6,677吨,冰级Polar Class 5,计划建造2艘,全部2艘正在建造中。[7][8][9][10]
船名 | 开工日期 | 铺设龙骨 | 下水日期 | 交船日期 | 入役日期 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
CCGS Donjek Glacier | 2023-08-08 | 2024-07-31 | |||
CCGS Sermilik Glacier | 2024-06-28 |
极地破冰船(Polar Icebreaker):用于替换CCGS Louis S. St-Laurent号重型破冰船,排水量26,036吨,冰级Polar Class 2,计划建造2艘。[11]
船名 | 开工日期 | 铺设龙骨 | 下水日期 | 交船日期 | 入役日期 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
CCGS Arpatuuq | |||||
CCGS Imnaryuaq |
多用途船(Multi-Purpose Vessels):排水量8,987吨,冰级Polar Class 4,计划建造16艘。[12]
项目破冰船(Program Icebreakers):用于替换现役重型破冰船和中型破冰船,冰级Polar Class 4,计划建造6艘。[13][14]
飞行器
[编辑]固定翼飞机
[编辑]机型 | 数量 | 所属基地 |
---|---|---|
德哈维兰加拿大DHC-8 | 1 | 渥太华 |
德哈维兰加拿大DHC-6 | 1 | 温哥华 |
直升机
[编辑]机型 | 数量 | 所属基地 |
---|---|---|
贝尔429 | 1 | 斯蒂芬维尔 |
2 | 圣约翰斯 | |
1 | 夏洛特敦 | |
2 | 魁北克市 | |
1 | 帕里湾 | |
4 | 哈利法克斯 | |
1 | 圣约翰 | |
3 | 维多利亚 | |
1 | 鲁珀特王子港 | |
贝尔412 | 2 | 哈利法克斯 |
1 | 圣约翰斯 | |
1 | 魁北克市 | |
1 | 帕里湾 | |
2 | 鲁珀特王子港 | |
1 | 维多利亚 |
阶衔
[编辑]肩章
[编辑]加拿大海岸警卫队使用肩章代表阶衔,其同时代表着职责级别和薪资级别。加拿大海岸警卫队辅助人员肩章除使用银色编织带以区别于加拿大海岸警卫队外,与之基本类似。
加拿大海岸警卫队阶衔和肩章[15][16][17][18][19][20] | |||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
阶衔 | Commissioner | Deputy commissioner | Assistant commissioner | Officer Grade 13 | Officer Grade 12 | Officer Grade 11 | Officer Grade 10 | Officer Grade 09 | Officer Grade 08 | Officer Grade 07 | Officer Grade 06 | Officer Grade 05 | Officer Grade 04 | Officer Grade 03 | Officer Grade 02 | 学员第四年 | 学员第三年 | 学员第二年 | 学员第一年 |
肩章 | |||||||||||||||||||
常用阶衔名称 | Commissioner | Deputy commissioner | Assistant commissioner | Captain | Superintendent | Deputy superintendent | Officer/Specialist | Cadet |
辅助人员肩章
[编辑]加拿大海岸警卫队辅助人员阶衔和肩章[21][22][23] | |||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
阶衔 | National President | President | Vice President | Director | Alternate Director Advisor District Training Officer District Prevention Officer |
Unit Leader | Alternate Unit Leader | Unit Training Officer Unit Prevention Officer |
Employee | Member | |||||||||
肩章 |
参考文献
[编辑]- ^ ARCHIVED – Our People. Fisheries and Oceans Canada. Government of Canada.
- ^ Canada, Government of Canada, Fisheries and Oceans. Fleet of the Canadian Coast Guard. [2019-04-21]. (原始内容存档于2018-02-21).
- ^ Offshore oceanographic science vessel. 加拿大政府. 2024-09-24 (英语).
- ^ Offshore Oceanographic Science Vessel will Conduct Critical Research on Climate Change Impacts and Canada's Ocean Ecosystems in Support of the Blue Economy Strategy. Seaspan Shipyards. 2021-03-29 (英语).
- ^ Keel laying ceremony for Canada's most modern science research ship at Seaspan's Vancouver Shipyards. Seaspan Shipyards. 2022-11-25 (英语).
- ^ Seaspan launch and naming of CCGS Naalak Nappaaluk, Canada's newest science research vessel. Seaspan Shipyards. 2024-08-23 (英语).
- ^ Arctic and offshore patrol ships: Canadian Coast Guard. 加拿大政府. 2024-07-24 (英语).
- ^ Irving Shipbuilding cuts steel for the 7th AOPS and first vessel for the Canadian Coast Guard. Irving Shipbuilding Inc. 2023-08-08 (英语).
- ^ Irving Shipbuilding Begins Construction of the Production Test Module for the Canadian Surface Combatant and Cuts Steel on AOPS 8. Irving Shipbuilding Inc. 2024-06-28 (英语).
- ^ Future Arctic and Offshore Patrol Ships for Canadian Coast Guard Officially Named: CCGS Donjek Glacier and CCGS Sermilik Glacier. Irving Shipbuilding Inc. 2024-07-31 (英语).
- ^ Polar icebreakers. 加拿大政府. 2024-07-24 (英语).
- ^ Multi-purpose vessels. 加拿大政府. 2024-07-24 (英语).
- ^ Program icebreakers. 加拿大政府. 2024-07-24 (英语).
- ^ Program Icebreakers. Chantier Davie Canada Inc. [2024-12-13] (英语).
- ^ Canadian Coast Guard Ensign and Levels of Responsibility. Canadian Coast Guard. [17 May 2021].
- ^ Canadian Coast Guard (CCG). uniforminsignia.org. [17 May 2021].
- ^ Saltwater in the Veins – The Coast Guard: A Family of Families. Navigator Magazine. 1 September 2015 [17 May 2021].
- ^ Eric Haun. US, Canadian Coast Guards Leaders Discuss Partnership. Marine Link. 24 March 2016 [17 May 2021].
- ^ U.S., Canadian Coast Guards meet for annual ice conference in Cleveland. Defense Visual Information Distribution Service. 2 November 2017 [17 May 2021].
- ^ Chelsea Nash. Meet Jody Thomas, first woman to head the Canadian Coast Guard. The Hill Times. 4 April 2016 [17 May 2021].
- ^ Canadian Coast Guard Auxiliary 2001 Uniform Policy (PDF). ccga-pacific.org/. [17 May 2021].
- ^ Canadian Coast Guard Auxiliary (CCGA). uniforminsignia.org. [17 May 2021].
- ^ Melanie Irwin. Sarnia-Lambton First Responders Condemn Float Down. blackburnnews.com. 16 August 2017 [17 May 2021].