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使用者:我是一隻北極熊/針鼴蝦屬

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布氏針鼴蝦
化石時期:514–509 Ma
寒武紀第四期
針鼴蝦的附肢復原圖。
針鼴蝦的全身復原圖。
科學分類 編輯
界: 動物界 Animalia
門: 節肢動物門 Arthropoda
綱: 恐蝦綱 Dinocaridida
目: 放射齒目 Radiodonta
科: 篩蝦科 Tamisiocarididae
屬: 針鼴蝦屬 Echidnacaris
Paterson, García-Bellidob & Edgecombe, 2023
種:
布氏針鼴蝦 E. briggsi
二名法
Echidnacaris briggsi
(Nedin, 1995)

布氏針鼴蝦學名Echidnacaris briggsi)是針鼴蝦屬學名Echidnacaris)的一個,也是模式種[1]原本是位在奇蝦屬(學名:Anomalocaris )的布氏"奇蝦"(學名: "Anomalocaris" briggsi),之後對於針鼴蝦的系統發生學證明了針鼴蝦並不是奇蝦,而是獨立一個[1]針鼴蝦是除了奇蝦屬的戴氏奇蝦(Anomalocaris daleyae)唯一一個分佈在澳洲放射齒目動物。[1][2][3][4][5]


命名

[編輯]

原本針鼴蝦被克里斯多福·內丁(Christopher Nedin)於1995年發表的,當時被命名為布氏奇蝦( Anomalocaris briggsi[6],直到發表十幾年後因被懷疑是否為奇蝦屬,到2023年,針鼴蝦才重新歸類為新的屬。針鼴蝦的名字是以生活在澳洲的針鼴俗名-echidna,因為針鼴蝦附肢上有許多的小刺;caris拉丁語螃蟹,是恐蝦綱的常用作學名的字尾。[1]

資造來源

[編輯]
  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Paterson, John R.; García-Bellido, Diego C.; Edgecombe, Gregory D. The early Cambrian Emu Bay Shale radiodonts revisited: morphology and systematics. Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. 2023-01, 21 (1). ISSN 1477-2019. doi:10.1080/14772019.2023.2225066. 
  2. ^ Van Roy, Peter, and Odd Erik Tetlie. "A spinose appendage fragment of a problematic arthropod from the Early Ordovician of Morocco." Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 51.2 (2006): 239-246.
  3. ^ Vinther, Jakob; Stein, Martin; Longrich, Nicholas R.; Harper, David A. T. A suspension-feeding anomalocarid from the Early Cambrian. Nature. 2014-03, 507 (7493). ISSN 0028-0836. doi:10.1038/nature13010. 
  4. ^ Cong, C; Ma, M; Hou, H; Edgecombe, E; Strausfeld, S. Brain structure resolves the segmental affinity of anomalocaridid appendages. MorphoBank datasets. 2015 [2024-03-14]. 
  5. ^ Paterson, John R.; Edgecombe, Gregory D.; García-Bellido, Diego C. Disparate compound eyes of Cambrian radiodonts reveal their developmental growth mode and diverse visual ecology. Science Advances. 2020-12-04, 6 (49). ISSN 2375-2548. doi:10.1126/sciadv.abc6721. 
  6. ^ Nedin, Christopher. Palaeontology and palaeoecology of the Lower Cambrian Emu Bay Shale Lagerstätten, Kangaroo Island, South Australia (PDF). The Paleontological Society Special Publications. 1992, 6. ISSN 2475-2622. doi:10.1017/s2475262200007814. 

[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19]

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