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總統選舉
 
獲提名人 小湯米·雷蒙傑索 惠恕仁
政黨 無黨籍 無黨籍
民選得票 5,129 4,865
得票率 51.32% 48.68%

選前總統

小湯米·雷蒙傑索
無黨籍

當選總統

小湯米·雷蒙傑索
無黨籍

副總統選舉
 
獲提名人 歐宜樓 安達義孝
政黨 無黨籍 無黨籍
民選得票 5,222 4,646
得票率 52.92% 47.08%

選前副總統

安東尼奧·貝爾斯
無黨籍

當選副總統

歐宜樓
無黨籍

General elections were held in Palau on 1 November 2016 to elect a President and the National Congress.[1] Incumbent President Tommy Remengesau was challenged by his brother-in-law, 惠恕仁 for the presidency,[2] emerging as the top two in the primary elections on 27 September.[2] Remengesau was subsequently re-elected with 51% of the vote.[3]

選舉制度

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The President and Vice President were elected using the two-round system.[4] The 16 members of the House of Delegates were elected in single-member constituencies based on the states using first-past-the-post voting.[5] The 13 members of the Senate were elected from a single nationwide constituency by block voting, with each voter having 13 votes to cast.[6] The number of senators elected to the Palau National Congress was planned to be reduced to 11 from the previous 13 for the 2016 general election, but this decision was reversed.[7]

總統候選人

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共有四名候選人參選總統:

競選過程

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The deadline to file nominating petitions for a presidential run was 3 August.[9]

President 小湯米·雷蒙傑索 declared his candidacy for re-election on 1 March at a campaign kick-off held at the 葛瑪榮文化中心.[10] Senator Surangel Whipps Jr., who began campaigning for president in 2015 and announced his candidacy earlier in the year, became the first candidate to file his candidacy with the Palau Elections Commission Office on 20 July 2016.[9][11] 桑德拉·皮蘭朵茲, the former vice president under 小湯米·雷蒙傑索, was the only woman to enter the race.[8]

A presidential debate with all four candidates was held on 17 August 2016, at the 帛琉社區大學 (PCC). The debate was jointly sponsored by the Palau Media Council and the Palau Community College.[12]

選舉結果

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總統

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The presidential primaries were held on 27 September, with 小湯米·雷蒙傑索 and Whipps Jr. finishing as the top two to advance to the general election on 1 November. [2] Following their losses in the primaries, 桑德拉·皮蘭朵茲 and 安東尼奧·貝爾斯 both endorsed Whipps Jr. [13]

Early results released on 2 November initially showed Whipps leading with 1,832 votes, with incumbent President Remengesau trailing with 1,667 votes. [7] However, by 4 November, Remengesau had regained a slim lead with 4,108 votes, while Whipps trailed by just 78 votes, or 4,030 votes. [14] The election was decided by the absentee ballots,[14] which the Palau Election Commission said would be counted after 8 November. [14] Elenita Bennie Brel, the administrator of the national Election Service, announced that final results for the presidential would not be known until later in November, since absentee and provisional ballots would be sorted and counted in the presence of representatives of both presidential campaigns. [14] Bennie Brel explained, "We want to make this election very fair and transparent for everyone who has concern and wants to come in. So after November 8 the counting of the absentee ballots and then it takes another 15 days for the board [of the electoral commission] to certify them." On 10 November it was announced that 小湯米·雷蒙傑索 had been re-elected. [15]

候選人第一輪第二輪
票數%票數%
小湯米·雷蒙傑索4,94950.415,12951.32
惠恕仁3,76238.324,86548.68
桑德拉·皮蘭朵茲8338.48
安東尼奧·貝爾斯2742.79
總共9,818100.009,994100.00
已登記選民/投票率15,890
資料來源:President of Palau, Palau Embassy

副總統

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候選人第一輪第二輪
票數%票數%
歐宜樓4,55346.705,22252.92
安達義孝3,00130.784,64647.08
米立博·莫圖2,19522.52
總共9,749100.009,868100.00
已登記選民/投票率15,890
資料來源:President of Palau, Palau Embassy

參議院

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Candidate Votes Notes
史帝芬·郭堤 7,050
法蘭克·京太 6,561
惠孟森 6,409
中村亞歷 6,337
陸定其 5,805
包和康 5,200
菲利普·北大酋 5,168
席嫵杜 4,997
陳嵌薩 4,744
伊茹白 4,680
雷吉斯·阿基塔亞 4,647
馬科萊 4,533
郭斯迪 4,450
Alan T. Marbou 4,285
馬緹娜 3,917
亞倫席德 3,749
Steven Kanai 3,643
Seit Andres 3,343
Satoru W. Adachi 3,277
桑提·淺沼 3,237
Surech Bells Hideyos 2,480
Joan Risong Tarkong 2,469
Rebecca Sebalt Ngirmechaet 2,364
Gregorio Ngirmang 2,185
Source: Palau Embassy

眾議院

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Constituency Candidate Votes Notes
艾梅利克州 馬立諾·倪馬利 472
艾來州 卡薇朵 604
安加爾州 馬利歐·吉伯特 173
哈托博海伊州 馬舍巴 65
懷恩·安德魯 55
卡揚埃爾州 柯諾亞 230
柯羅州 雷孟科 1,284
亞歷山大·莫爾普 1,104
美麗坵州 廉瑟·巴西流士 301
Kevin Mesebeluu 161
雅拉爾德州 吉普森·金井 498
Dwight G. Alexander 230
雅切隆州 賽迪梅 316
Lily Ulitech 203
Masao Salvador 156
雅德馬烏州 尼來偉 143
Fermin R. Meriang 134
埃雷姆倫維州 斯威尼·歐尼多博 239
Portia Klong Franz 215
雅龐州 歐道博 234
恩切薩爾州 安薩賓 292
宜瓦爾州 馬薩辛格·艾儒朗 149
Jeff R. Ngirarsaol 107
Francis Llecholch 80
Eugene Termeteet 74
Krispin Termeteet 65
貝里琉州 喬納森·伊塞克 300
Joseph Mtoched Giramur 224
松索羅爾州 吉本斯 107
賽勒絲汀·楊里矛 68
Source: Palau Embassy

參考資料

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  1. ^ Election Dates Palau Election Commission
  2. ^ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Palau island election: Brothers-in-law vying for presidency需要付費訂閱. The Independent. 2016-10-31 [2016-11-05]. (原始內容存檔於2022-05-01). 
  3. ^ Palau President Remengesau Narrowly Wins Reelection PI Report, 11 October 2016
  4. ^ Palau IFES
  5. ^ IPU PARLINE database: PALAU (House of Delegates), Electoral system. Inter-Parliamentary Union. [2020-11-04]. 
  6. ^ IPU PARLINE database: PALAU (Senate), Electoral system. Inter-Parliamentary Union. [2020-11-04]. 
  7. ^ 7.0 7.1 Whipps leads Remengesau in Palau early results. Radio New Zealand International. 2016-11-02 [2016-11-05]. 
  8. ^ 8.0 8.1 Todiño, Junhan B. Woman Presidential Candidate In Palau Faces Tough Odds In Election. Marianas Variety (Pacific Islands Report). 2016-09-12 [2016-11-05]. 
  9. ^ 9.0 9.1 Carreon, Bernadette H. Surangel Whipps Jr. Officially Throws Hat Into Palau Presidential Race. Pacific Note. 2016-07-20 [2016-11-05]. 
  10. ^ Palau President Declares Candidacy For November Election. Pacific Islands Report. 2016-03-03 [2016-11-05]. 
  11. ^ Surangel Whipps Jr. to run for Palau president. Marianas Variety (Pacific Islands Report). 2016-07-22 [2016-11-05]. 
  12. ^ Carreon, Bernadette H. Palau presidential candidates spar in debate. Guam Daily Post. 2016-08-31 [2016-11-05]. 
  13. ^ Carreon, Bernadette H. Palau election too close to call, Results to be decided by overseas ballots. Guam Daily Post. 2016-11-06 [2016-11-06]. 
  14. ^ 14.0 14.1 14.2 14.3 Slim lead for incumbent in Palau election - Absentee votes to decide result. Radio New Zealand International. 2016-11-04 [2016-11-05]. 
  15. ^ Remengesau holds on to Palau presidency. Radio New Zealand. 10 November 2016 [11 November 2016]. 

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